Mathematics

Percentage change

Calculate the percentage increase or decrease between two values.

≥ 0
≥ 0

Both a decimal point and a comma work.

20 %

Percentage change

Difference
20

How it works

Δ = (B − A) / A × 100%

Using the calculator

Enter: Original value · New value. Calculation: Δ = (B − A) / A × 100%.

Worked input and result

Example: Original value = 80; New value = 100. Result: Percentage change = 25 % (Difference: 20).

Understanding the result

The difference is divided by the initial value. Percentage change from zero is undefined.

The calculation uses the original value as the denominator, so a change from 80 to 100 is +25%, not +20%. An original value of zero cannot be used for this relative change.

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